
A historical sauce from The White House cook book; a comprehensive cyclopedia of information for the home .. (1913). The sediment can be used for flavoring sauces.
Preserved exactly as written in the original source
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Beat in a large mortar a hundred green walnuts until they are thoroughly broken
Put them into a jar with six ounces of shallots cut into pieces, a head of garlic, two quarts of vinegar and the half pound of salt
Let them stand for a fortnight, stirring them twice a day
Strain off the liquor, put into a stewpan with the anchovies, whole pepper, half an ounce of cloves and a quarter of an ounce of mace
Boil it half an hour, skimming it well
Strain it off, and when cold, pour it clear from any sediment into small bottles
Cork it down closely and store it in a dry place
Modern guidance to help you succeed with this vintage recipe
Green walnuts contain high levels of tannins and juglone, which extract into the vinegar to create complex, savory flavors. The two-week maceration breaks down cell walls and allows the salt to draw out moisture through osmosis while the acetic acid in vinegar acts as both a solvent and preservative. Boiling with anchovies adds glutamates (umami compounds) while the heat volatilizes aromatic compounds from the spices, creating a deeply flavored condiment that's shelf-stable due to its high acidity and salt content.
This entire recipe is a make-ahead condiment by design. The initial maceration requires 14 days of daily stirring. Once bottled, the catsup must age for at least 2-3 months before use to allow flavors to mellow and develop complexity. The aging process is essential—newly made walnut catsup will be harsh and overly astringent.
Store corked bottles in a cool, dark, dry place such as a cellar or pantry away from direct sunlight. Properly prepared and sealed walnut catsup will keep for 2-3 years unopened due to its high vinegar and salt content. Once opened, refrigerate and use within 6 months. If any mold, off-odors, or clouding develops, discard immediately.
AI-generated tips from Chef Cecil's culinary database
This entire recipe is a make-ahead condiment by design. The initial maceration requires 14 days of daily stirring. Once bottled, the catsup must age for at least 2-3 months before use to allow flavors to mellow and develop complexity. The aging process is essential—newly made walnut catsup will be harsh and overly astringent.
Store corked bottles in a cool, dark, dry place such as a cellar or pantry away from direct sunlight. Properly prepared and sealed walnut catsup will keep for 2-3 years unopened due to its high vinegar and salt content. Once opened, refrigerate and use within 6 months. If any mold, off-odors, or clouding develops, discard immediately.