
A historical dessert from The White House cook book; a comprehensive cyclopedia of information for the home .. (1913). Use enough boiling lard so doughnuts swim on top and don't touch the bottom. Maintain proper temperature - lard should be at boiling point but not smoking. Test the fat temperature by dropping in a bit of dough first - it should make the fat boil up. Turn doughnuts constantly while cooking to ensure even browning and rising. Doughnuts take about 10 minutes, crullers take 5-6 minutes.
Preserved exactly as written in the original source
Success in making good fried cakes depends as much on the cooking as the mixing
In the first place, there should be boiling lard enough to free them from the bottom of the kettle, so that they swim on the top
the lard should never be so hot as to smoke or so cool as not to be at the boiling point
If it is at the right heat, the doughnuts will in about ten minutes be of a delicate brown outside and nicely cooked inside
Five or six minutes will cook a cruller
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Try the fat by dropping a bit of the dough in first; if it is right, the fat will boil up when it is dropped in
They should be turned over almost constantly, which causes them to rise and brown
Modern guidance to help you succeed with this vintage recipe
Deep frying at the precise temperature (350-375°F) creates a moisture barrier through rapid starch gelatinization and protein coagulation, sealing the exterior while steam generated inside creates the characteristic airy texture. The constant turning ensures even heat distribution, preventing one side from absorbing excess oil while allowing uniform expansion as carbon dioxide from leavening agents escapes. Using sufficient oil volume maintains stable temperature despite the cooling effect of adding dough, which is critical for achieving the golden crust without greasiness.
Doughnut dough can be prepared, cut, and refrigerated on a parchment-lined baking sheet covered with plastic wrap for up to 8 hours before frying. Allow dough to sit at room temperature for 15-20 minutes before frying to take the chill off, which helps ensure even cooking.
Store fried doughnuts in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For best texture, refresh day-old doughnuts in a 350°F oven for 3-5 minutes. Do not refrigerate as this accelerates staling. Doughnuts can be frozen unfrosted in a freezer bag for up to 2 months; thaw at room temperature and refresh in the oven before serving.
AI-generated tips from Chef Cecil's culinary database
Doughnut dough can be prepared, cut, and refrigerated on a parchment-lined baking sheet covered with plastic wrap for up to 8 hours before frying. Allow dough to sit at room temperature for 15-20 minutes before frying to take the chill off, which helps ensure even cooking.
Store fried doughnuts in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For best texture, refresh day-old doughnuts in a 350°F oven for 3-5 minutes. Do not refrigerate as this accelerates staling. Doughnuts can be frozen unfrosted in a freezer bag for up to 2 months; thaw at room temperature and refresh in the oven before serving.